See constrictor on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bronchoconstrictor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "constrictor knot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vasoconstrictor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la-new:cōnstrictor",
"4": ":af",
"5": "constrict",
"6": "-or<id:agent noun>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nNew Latin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-der.\nNew Latin stringō\nNew Latin cōnstringō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nNew Latin -tor\nNew Latin cōnstrictorbor.\n▲\nLatin cōnstringō\nLatin cōnstrictusbor.\nEnglish constrict\n▲\nLatin -tor\nLatin -ātor\nOld French -eorbor.\nMiddle English -our\n▲\nLatin -torlbor.\nEnglish -or\nEnglish constrictor\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to draw or bind together; to compress\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"with, together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōn-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to draw, bind or tie tight\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twist\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*strengʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"stroke\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*streyg-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"stringō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstringō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"-er, -or\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstrictor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"cōn-<t:with, together>\", \"4\" : \"stringō<t:to draw, bind or tie tight>\", \"tree\" : \"1\", \"title\" : \"cōnstringō\", \"text\" : \"+\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstringō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstrictus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"constrict\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-tōr<id:agent nouns>\", \"id\" : \"agent nouns\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-eor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-our\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-tōr<id:agent nouns>\", \"id\" : \"agent nouns\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-or\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"constrictor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"constrictor\">\nBorrowed from New Latin cōnstrictor, or from constrict + -or.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nNew Latin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-der.\nNew Latin stringō\nNew Latin cōnstringō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nNew Latin -tor\nNew Latin cōnstrictorbor.\n▲\nLatin cōnstringō\nLatin cōnstrictusbor.\nEnglish constrict\n▲\nLatin -tor\nLatin -ātor\nOld French -eorbor.\nMiddle English -our\n▲\nLatin -torlbor.\nEnglish -or\nEnglish constrictor\nBorrowed from New Latin cōnstrictor, or from constrict + -or.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "constrictors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictores",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "es"
},
"expansion": "constrictor (plural constrictors or constrictores)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Muscles",
"orig": "en:Muscles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 39 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Snakes",
"orig": "en:Snakes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which constricts or tightens:",
"A muscle whose contraction narrows a vessel or passage or compresses an organ."
],
"id": "en-constrictor-en-noun-idBx0Spg",
"links": [
[
"constrict",
"constrict"
],
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"contraction",
"contraction"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"compress",
"compress"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"That which constricts or tightens:",
"(anatomy) A muscle whose contraction narrows a vessel or passage or compresses an organ."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "each of the muscles which constrict the pharynx",
"word": "pharyngeal constrictor"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Muscles",
"orig": "en:Muscles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 57 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 57 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 60 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 43 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with con-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 43 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -or (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 78 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 54 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 57 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 59 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 54 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 58 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 62 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 39 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Snakes",
"orig": "en:Snakes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which constricts or tightens:",
"A muscle whose contraction narrows a vessel or passage or compresses an organ.",
"Ellipsis of pharyngeal constrictor (“each of the muscles which constrict the pharynx”)."
],
"id": "en-constrictor-en-noun-22NWXYK0",
"links": [
[
"constrict",
"constrict"
],
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"contraction",
"contraction"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"compress",
"compress"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pharyngeal constrictor",
"pharyngeal constrictor#English"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"constrict",
"constrict"
],
[
"pharynx",
"pharynx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"That which constricts or tightens:",
"(anatomy) A muscle whose contraction narrows a vessel or passage or compresses an organ.",
"(anatomy) Ellipsis of pharyngeal constrictor (“each of the muscles which constrict the pharynx”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "boa constrictor"
},
{
"word": "either the species Boa constrictor or a similar snake that kills by constriction"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 39 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Snakes",
"orig": "en:Snakes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which constricts or tightens:",
"Ellipsis of boa constrictor, either the species Boa constrictor or a similar snake that kills by constriction."
],
"id": "en-constrictor-en-noun-cYTojYF~",
"links": [
[
"constrict",
"constrict"
],
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"boa constrictor",
"boa constrictor#English"
],
[
"Boa constrictor",
"Boa constrictor#Translingual"
],
[
"snake",
"snake"
],
[
"constriction",
"constriction"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈstɹɪk.tə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kənˈstɹɪk.tɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-constrictor.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-constrictor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-constrictor.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-constrictor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-constrictor.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪktə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "that which constricts or tightens",
"word": "constrictor"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "that which constricts or tightens",
"word": "kuristaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "that which constricts or tightens",
"word": "kiristäjä"
}
],
"word": "constrictor"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "constrictor"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "constricteur"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "costrittore"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "constrictor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cōnstringō<t:to draw or bind together; to compress>",
"4": "-tor<t:-er, -or>",
"text": "+",
"title": "cōnstrictor",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-der.\nLatin stringō\nLatin cōnstringō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin cōnstrictor\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōn-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to draw, bind or tie tight\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twist\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*strengʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"stroke\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*streyg-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stringō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstringō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"-er, -or\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstrictor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cōnstrictor\">\nFrom cōnstringō (“to draw or bind together; to compress”) + -tor (“-er, -or”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-der.\nLatin stringō\nLatin cōnstringō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin cōnstrictor\nFrom cōnstringō (“to draw or bind together; to compress”) + -tor (“-er, -or”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōnstrictor",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōris",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōris",
"constrictoris"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictor",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictor",
"constrictor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōrēs",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōrēs",
"constrictores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōris",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōris",
"constrictoris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōrum",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōrum",
"constrictorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōrī",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōrī",
"constrictori#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōribus",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōribus",
"constrictoribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōrem",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōrem",
"constrictorem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōrēs",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōrēs",
"constrictores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōre",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōre",
"constrictore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōribus",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōribus",
"constrictoribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictor",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictor",
"constrictor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōrēs",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōrēs",
"constrictores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōnstrictor<3>"
},
"expansion": "cōnstrictor m (genitive cōnstrictōris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "New Latin"
},
"expansion": "(New Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōnstrictor<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tor",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which constricts; constrictor."
],
"id": "en-constrictor-la-noun-RLyhs0az",
"links": [
[
"constrict",
"constrict"
],
[
"constrictor",
"constrictor"
]
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[konˈstrik.tor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "constrictor"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "constricteur"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French constricteur",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French constricteur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "constrictoare",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictori",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoare",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictori",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictorul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoarea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictorii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoarele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictorului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoarei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictorilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoarelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "constrictor m or n (feminine singular constrictoare, masculine plural constrictori, feminine/neuter plural constrictoare)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"constrictor"
],
"id": "en-constrictor-ro-adj-jMy3qrC1",
"links": [
[
"constrictor",
"constrictor#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "constrictor"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnstrictus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnstrictus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed from the root of Latin cōnstrictus, with the suffix -or; equivalent to New Latin constrictor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "constrictora",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictores",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoras",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "constrictor (feminine constrictora, masculine plural constrictores, feminine plural constrictoras)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cons‧tric‧tor"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cons‧tric‧tor"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"constricting"
],
"id": "en-constrictor-es-adj-eiiqbToZ",
"links": [
[
"constricting",
"constricting"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "constricción"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/konstɾiɡˈtoɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kõns.t̪ɾiɣ̞ˈt̪oɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾ"
}
],
"word": "constrictor"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *strengʰ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *streyg-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"English terms prefixed with con-",
"English terms suffixed with -or (agent noun)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Rhymes:English/ɪktə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪktə(ɹ)/3 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"en:Snakes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bronchoconstrictor"
},
{
"word": "constrictor knot"
},
{
"word": "vasoconstrictor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la-new:cōnstrictor",
"4": ":af",
"5": "constrict",
"6": "-or<id:agent noun>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nNew Latin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-der.\nNew Latin stringō\nNew Latin cōnstringō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nNew Latin -tor\nNew Latin cōnstrictorbor.\n▲\nLatin cōnstringō\nLatin cōnstrictusbor.\nEnglish constrict\n▲\nLatin -tor\nLatin -ātor\nOld French -eorbor.\nMiddle English -our\n▲\nLatin -torlbor.\nEnglish -or\nEnglish constrictor\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to draw or bind together; to compress\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"with, together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōn-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to draw, bind or tie tight\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twist\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*strengʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"stroke\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*streyg-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"stringō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstringō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"-er, -or\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstrictor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"cōn-<t:with, together>\", \"4\" : \"stringō<t:to draw, bind or tie tight>\", \"tree\" : \"1\", \"title\" : \"cōnstringō\", \"text\" : \"+\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstringō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstrictus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"constrict\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-tōr<id:agent nouns>\", \"id\" : \"agent nouns\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-eor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-our\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-tōr<id:agent nouns>\", \"id\" : \"agent nouns\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-or\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"constrictor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"constrictor\">\nBorrowed from New Latin cōnstrictor, or from constrict + -or.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nNew Latin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-der.\nNew Latin stringō\nNew Latin cōnstringō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nNew Latin -tor\nNew Latin cōnstrictorbor.\n▲\nLatin cōnstringō\nLatin cōnstrictusbor.\nEnglish constrict\n▲\nLatin -tor\nLatin -ātor\nOld French -eorbor.\nMiddle English -our\n▲\nLatin -torlbor.\nEnglish -or\nEnglish constrictor\nBorrowed from New Latin cōnstrictor, or from constrict + -or.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "constrictors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictores",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "es"
},
"expansion": "constrictor (plural constrictors or constrictores)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Muscles"
],
"glosses": [
"That which constricts or tightens:",
"A muscle whose contraction narrows a vessel or passage or compresses an organ."
],
"links": [
[
"constrict",
"constrict"
],
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"contraction",
"contraction"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"compress",
"compress"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"That which constricts or tightens:",
"(anatomy) A muscle whose contraction narrows a vessel or passage or compresses an organ."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "each of the muscles which constrict the pharynx",
"word": "pharyngeal constrictor"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ellipses",
"en:Muscles"
],
"glosses": [
"That which constricts or tightens:",
"A muscle whose contraction narrows a vessel or passage or compresses an organ.",
"Ellipsis of pharyngeal constrictor (“each of the muscles which constrict the pharynx”)."
],
"links": [
[
"constrict",
"constrict"
],
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"contraction",
"contraction"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"compress",
"compress"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pharyngeal constrictor",
"pharyngeal constrictor#English"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"constrict",
"constrict"
],
[
"pharynx",
"pharynx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"That which constricts or tightens:",
"(anatomy) A muscle whose contraction narrows a vessel or passage or compresses an organ.",
"(anatomy) Ellipsis of pharyngeal constrictor (“each of the muscles which constrict the pharynx”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "boa constrictor"
},
{
"word": "either the species Boa constrictor or a similar snake that kills by constriction"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ellipses"
],
"glosses": [
"That which constricts or tightens:",
"Ellipsis of boa constrictor, either the species Boa constrictor or a similar snake that kills by constriction."
],
"links": [
[
"constrict",
"constrict"
],
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"boa constrictor",
"boa constrictor#English"
],
[
"Boa constrictor",
"Boa constrictor#Translingual"
],
[
"snake",
"snake"
],
[
"constriction",
"constriction"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈstɹɪk.tə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kənˈstɹɪk.tɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-constrictor.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-constrictor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-constrictor.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-constrictor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-constrictor.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪktə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "that which constricts or tightens",
"word": "constrictor"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "that which constricts or tightens",
"word": "kuristaja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "that which constricts or tightens",
"word": "kiristäjä"
}
],
"word": "constrictor"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "constrictor"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "constricteur"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "costrittore"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "constrictor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cōnstringō<t:to draw or bind together; to compress>",
"4": "-tor<t:-er, -or>",
"text": "+",
"title": "cōnstrictor",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-der.\nLatin stringō\nLatin cōnstringō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin cōnstrictor\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōn-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to draw, bind or tie tight\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twist\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*strengʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"stroke\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*streyg-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stringō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstringō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"-er, -or\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstrictor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cōnstrictor\">\nFrom cōnstringō (“to draw or bind together; to compress”) + -tor (“-er, -or”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-der.\nLatin stringō\nLatin cōnstringō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin cōnstrictor\nFrom cōnstringō (“to draw or bind together; to compress”) + -tor (“-er, -or”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōnstrictor",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōris",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōris",
"constrictoris"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictor",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictor",
"constrictor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōrēs",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōrēs",
"constrictores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōris",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōris",
"constrictoris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōrum",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōrum",
"constrictorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōrī",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōrī",
"constrictori#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōribus",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōribus",
"constrictoribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōrem",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōrem",
"constrictorem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōrēs",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōrēs",
"constrictores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōre",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōre",
"constrictore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōribus",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōribus",
"constrictoribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictor",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictor",
"constrictor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnstrictōrēs",
"links": [
[
"cōnstrictōrēs",
"constrictores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōnstrictor<3>"
},
"expansion": "cōnstrictor m (genitive cōnstrictōris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "New Latin"
},
"expansion": "(New Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōnstrictor<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *strengʰ-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *streyg-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tor",
"Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation only",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"New Latin",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"glosses": [
"That which constricts; constrictor."
],
"links": [
[
"constrict",
"constrict"
],
[
"constrictor",
"constrictor"
]
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[konˈstrik.tor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "constrictor"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "constricteur"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French constricteur",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French constricteur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "constrictoare",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictori",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoare",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictori",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictorul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoarea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictorii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoarele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictorului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoarei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictorilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoarelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "constrictor m or n (feminine singular constrictoare, masculine plural constrictori, feminine/neuter plural constrictoare)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"constrictor"
],
"links": [
[
"constrictor",
"constrictor#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "constrictor"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnstrictus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnstrictus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed from the root of Latin cōnstrictus, with the suffix -or; equivalent to New Latin constrictor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "constrictora",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictores",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "constrictoras",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "constrictor (feminine constrictora, masculine plural constrictores, feminine plural constrictoras)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cons‧tric‧tor"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cons‧tric‧tor"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "constricción"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"constricting"
],
"links": [
[
"constricting",
"constricting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/konstɾiɡˈtoɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kõns.t̪ɾiɣ̞ˈt̪oɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾ"
}
],
"word": "constrictor"
}
Download raw JSONL data for constrictor meaning in All languages combined (22.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"constrictor"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "constrictor",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"constrictor"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "constrictor",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"constrictor"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "constrictor",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"constrictor"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "constrictor",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (702fa29 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.